URL Encoder / Decoder
Encode and decode URLs easily. Convert special characters to URL-safe format and back. Free tool for developers.
URL Encoder / Decoder: Convert Your URLs with Ease
The URL Encoder / Decoder is a free online tool that lets you convert special characters to URL-safe format (percent-encoding) and back. Essential for web developers, analysts, and anyone working with URLs containing parameters or special characters.
Simply paste your text or URL, choose the encoding type, and get instant results. Perfect for debugging URLs, preparing query parameters, or decoding received URLs.
How to Use
- Enter your text or URL in the input field
- Select the encoding type: URL component or full URL
- Click "Encode" to convert special characters
- Or click "Decode" to get the original text back
- Copy the result with one click
What is URL Encoding?
URL encoding (or percent-encoding) is a mechanism that converts non-ASCII characters and reserved characters into a percent sign followed by two hexadecimal digits. For example, a space becomes %20 and the & character becomes %26.
URL Component (encodeURIComponent)
Encodes all special characters. Use it for query parameter values.
Hello & World → Hello%20%26%20World
Full URL (encodeURI)
Preserves URL structure characters (:/?#@). Use it to encode an entire URL.
https://site.com/page?q=test → https://site.com/page?q=test
Use Cases
Web Developers
Prepare query parameters, debug API URLs, or encode data for HTTP transmission.
Digital Marketing
Create tracking links with UTM parameters containing special characters or spaces.
Data Analysts
Decode URLs from server logs or analytics tools to understand user queries.
Security
Analyze encoded URLs to detect injection attempts or filter bypass attempts.
Commonly Encoded Characters
| Character | Encoded | Description |
|---|---|---|
| (space) | %20 | Space |
| & | %26 | Ampersand |
| = | %3D | Equals |
| ? | %3F | Question mark |
| / | %2F | Forward slash |
| # | %23 | Hash |
| % | %25 | Percent |
Best Practices
- Query Parameters: Always use encodeURIComponent (URL component) for parameter values.
- Full URLs: Use encodeURI (full URL) only when you have a well-formed URL with spaces in the path.
- Double Encoding: Avoid encoding a URL twice, which would produce results like
%2520instead of%20. - Unicode Characters: Non-ASCII characters (accents, emojis) are automatically converted to UTF-8 then percent-encoded.
- Debugging: When a URL doesn't work, start by decoding it to identify problematic characters.